Achu Soup

CAMEROON

Say "yellow" to the most delicious dish you've never had

SUBMITTED BY

Akom

Achu soup is a traditional dish from Cameroon, known for its unique earthy taste and gorgeous yellow color. The soup is made by blending red palm oil and a potash solution, giving it that iconic hue. It’s often enjoyed at family gatherings and celebrations, making it a dish filled with nostalgia and meaning.

Akom, who submitted this recipe, is from Cameroon. Growing up, achu soup was a staple at family gatherings, and it became a symbol of togetherness. She appreciates the way it brings her family together and connects her to her roots. Akom loves the earthy flavor and that the ingredients come directly from nature.

Origins

The origins of Achu Soup are deeply rooted in the agricultural practices of the Bamenda region. Cocoyams, yams, and other root vegetables have been staple crops in the area for centuries, cultivated by local farmers. The soup’s preparation often utilizes these locally sourced ingredients, showcasing the community’s reliance on agriculture and their connection to the land.

Cultural Significance

Achu Soup is more than just a meal; it embodies the spirit of hospitality and community in Anglophone Cameroon. It is commonly served during special occasions, family gatherings, and celebrations. The dish is often prepared in large quantities to share with guests, symbolizing generosity and communal bonds. In many households, the preparation of Achu Soup is a social activity, bringing families together in the kitchen.

Ingredients

The main ingredients of Achu Soup typically include:

  • Cocoyams or Yams: These serve as the base, providing a starchy component that complements the soup.
  • Meat or Fish: Common additions include beef, goat meat, or smoked fish, which enhance the flavor and richness of the dish.
  • Vegetables and Spices: Ingredients like bitter leaves, green vegetables, and a variety of spices are used to create depth of flavor. The soup is often flavored with local spices, including ground pepper and sometimes palm oil.
  • Groundnut (Peanut) Paste: In some variations, groundnuts are added for creaminess and nuttiness.

Preparation

Preparing Achu Soup involves several steps:

  1. Cooking the Base: Cocoyams or yams are boiled until soft and then mashed or pounded to create a smooth consistency.
  2. Making the Soup: The meat or fish is cooked with spices, vegetables, and water to create a flavorful broth.
  3. Combining: The mashed cocoyams or yams are mixed into the soup to thicken it, and additional ingredients like groundnut paste may be added for richness.

Modern Popularity

Today, Achu Soup continues to be a cherished dish among Cameroonian communities, both at home and in diaspora populations around the world. It is often featured in restaurants that specialize in traditional Cameroonian cuisine, allowing people to experience the rich flavors and cultural heritage of the region. Variations of the dish may also be adapted to suit modern tastes, but the essence of Achu Soup remains unchanged.

Nutritional Value

Achu Soup is nutritious, providing a good balance of carbohydrates from the cocoyams or yams, protein from the meat or fish, and essential vitamins and minerals from the vegetables. The dish is hearty and satisfying, making it a favorite for both everyday meals and special occasions.

To make achu soup, boil assorted meats like beef, tripe, and cow skin along with hot pepper, salt, and Maggi seasoning until tender. Save the stock and let it cool to room temperature. In the meantime, grind limestone and warm up the red palm oil. Blend the cooled stock with the limestone, palm oil, and achu spice until you achieve a smooth, yellow sauce. Adjust the seasoning if needed. For the taro, simply boil it until tender, then puree it into a fine mash.

The achu soup surprised me. I wasn’t sure what to expect, but the combination of the earthy spices and creamy taro worked beautifully together. The tripe, which I normally find too chewy, was tender and added a subtle sweetness. The color was stunning, and I’m glad I trusted the process. Achu soup is a dish I wouldn’t have tried before, but now, it’s something I’d love to make again. I’m glad I tried something outside my comfort zone. It was a pleasant surprise.

Equipment

  • Pressure cooker
  • blender
  • food processor

Ingredients
  

  • 1-2 lb assorted meat (beef, tripe, cow skin)
  • 6-7 cups stock and/or water
  • 1 Tbsp maggi or bouillon powder
  • 1 Tbsp limestone
  • 2 Tbsp ground achu spice
  • ½ cup red palm oil
  • 1 scotch bonnet pepper or habanero
  • 4-5 lb coco yams/taro peeled and cut into chunks
  • salt to taste

Instructions
 

  • In medium –sized saucepan boil meat, season with salt, hot pepper, and maggi until tender (approximately 30-60 minutes depending on the choice of meat). You can shorten this process in half by using a pressure cooker. Reserve the stock (preferably 6 cups or more).
  • Remove pepper, meat, skin, tripe, etc. Set aside.
  • Let the stock come to room temperature before using.
  • While stock is cooling, grind limestone and warm oil.
  • In a blender, pulse stock, limestone, oil and achu spice until all the ingredients have been fully incorporated and it has turned into yellowish color.
  • Adjust salt and maggi according to taste.
  • For cocoyam/taro, boil until tender( about 45 minutes). Drain water and let it dry out.
  • Puree in a food processor into a fine consistency ( do not use any water).
  • Serve warm with achu.

Notes

Recipe inspired by Immaculate Bites
Course: Dinner, Lunch
Region: Africa

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